Quote du Jour | Intellectuele wortels van de islamitische terreur
Islamitisch terrorisme begon niet met ISIS. Het begon zelfs niet met Bin Laden en Al Qaeda. Robert Worth beschreef al even na 9/11 de intellectuele wortels van het jihadisme.
Early salafi reformers believed they could reconcile Islam with modern Western political ideas. Some argued that Western-style democracy was perfectly compatible with Islam, and had even been prefigured by the Islamic concept of shura, a consultation between ruler and ruled.
That optimism began to fade after World War I, when the Western powers carved up the remains of the Ottoman empire into nation-states. A crucial step came in the 1930’s, when some radicals began to argue that Islam was in real danger of being extinguished through Western influence, said Emmanuel Sivan, a professor at Hebrew University in Jerusalem, who has written extensively on modern Islam. It was then that Rashid Rida and Maulana Maudoodi developed the notion that modern Western culture was equivalent to jahiliyya (the word is the Arabic term for the barbarism that existed before Islam).
But if one man deserves the title of intellectual grandfather to Osama bin Laden and his fellow terrorists, it is probably the Egyptian writer and activist Sayyid Qutb (…)